Impact

The Impact theme spotlights real-world results from aviation sustainability efforts. From measurable carbon reductions to breakthroughs in energy efficiency and waste management, this theme celebrates the progress airlines are making today, and the actions driving long-term environmental change.
Created Impact
10%

Better Than Ourselves
A 10% improvement in CO₂ intensity (CO₂/RTK) achieved through operational enhancements, measured across 33 TAC flights compared to each airline’s own baseline.
20%

Better Than Ourselves
A 20% reduction in CO₂ intensity (CO₂/RTK) achieved through technological improvements, excluding the impact of uplifted SAF, demonstrating performance beyond current industry averages.
11%

Increased SAF Volume
The use of Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) on select flights led to 427 tons of CO₂ emissions avoided, representing an 11% increase in SAF usage.
Voices Of TAC
Jambojet
Air Europa
SAS
“During three TAC showcase flights—Nairobi to Goma, Mombasa to Eldoret to Kisumu, and Nairobi to Lamu—we highlighted how Jambojet is reducing its environmental footprint and setting new benchmarks for sustainable travel. From fuel-saving operational practices like single-engine taxi and Continuous Descent to introducing organic, locally sourced inflight meals and upcycled travel accessories, we’re redefining what it means to fly responsibly.Cynthia Otoro (Jambojet)
Game Changer Lead
“TAC brings together aviation enthusiasts and professionals from around the world, fostering collaboration and innovation within the industry. Through various tasks and team-based activities, the competition aims to inspire the next generation of aviation leaders and promote excellence in the sector.”Andrea Escamilla (Air Europa)
Sustainability & ESG Reporting
“How SAS Cargo contributed to The Aviation Challenge 2024. This video showcases the innovative processes and teamwork behind our award-winning participation, highlighting our commitment to sustainability and operational excellence.”Erika Backman (SAS)
Cargo Environmental Management
Impact Highlights
Recycled Cardboard Pallet Planks to Reduce Aviation Emissions

Scandinavian Airlines (SAS) has introduced lightweight, recyclable cardboard support planks for cargo transport on its widebody aircraft. These planks improve cargo handling efficiency while reducing environmental impact. Because they weigh approximately 80 percent less than traditional wooden planks, they help lower the overall cargo weight, which leads to reduced fuel consumption and lower CO2 emissions. For example, replacing a single 1-meter wooden plank with a cardboard alternative on a Copenhagen to Los Angeles (CPH to LAX) flight saves approximately 17 kilograms of CO2. In 2023 and 2024, this initiative helped SAS cut approximately 60,000 kilograms of CO2 emissions, with even greater savings expected in 2025. In addition to fuel savings, these planks are made from recycled materials and can be reused multiple times before being recycled again as standard cardboard waste. Their lighter weight also makes them easier to handle, improving efficiency and reducing physical strain on cargo staff. These planks are often less expensive than wood, increasing the incentive for airlines to adopt them. Unlike wooden planks, they do not require treatment against plant pests, making them compliant with ISPM 15 and IPPC regulations. SAS initially tested these support planks on widebody flights departing from Copenhagen, a major hub for its long-haul operations. After seeing promising results, the airline is expanding their use to more flights as part of its broader commitment to sustainable aviation. Development and Implementation of Cardboard Support Plan To reduce aircraft weight and lower fuel consumption, SAS partnered with a supplier specializing in lightweight, recyclable cargo solutions. The cardboard planks are made from durable, recycled materials. Despite their lower weight, they have high load-bearing capacity and remain reliable even in wet conditions. Several suppliers offer these planks. A quick search for “air cargo recyclable support planks” reveals providers who also offer other lightweight equipment, such as cardboard Euro pallets. These alternatives can also be used by cargo customers when building their own unit load device pallets. Following the success of this solution, SAS is expanding the use of cardboard support planks across more flights. This supports its goal of making cargo transport more sustainable while also improving efficiency for ground staff. By implementing measures like this, SAS continues to reduce its environmental footprint through practical, scalable innovations.

Local SAF Production to Reduce Aviation Emissions
By leveraging Kenya’s existing energy infrastructure, Kenya Airways aims to increase access to more affordable Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) for airlines operating across the continent. This approach not only reduces emissions from both fuel production and transport, but also minimizes the environmental impact of importing SAF from distant locations. Additionally, it helps establish a reliable, sustainable fuel source for African carriers. A critical component of this effort is the development of supportive national policies. In 2024, Kenya Airways played a leading role in forming the National SAF Committee, tasked with reviewing and updating Kenya’s renewable energy policies to formally include SAF. This initiative is designed to secure long-term government support, enabling SAF adoption at scale throughout Kenya and potentially across the wider region. Developing a Sustainable SAF Supply Chain Kenya Airways is approaching SAF development holistically, ensuring both fuel production and feedstock cultivation align with long-term sustainability goals. Key elements of this strategy include: Use of Nonagricultural Land Former mining areas and degraded land are being repurposed for energy crop cultivation, avoiding competition with food production. Environmental Restoration Planting SAF feedstocks on barren land supports reforestation, improves soil health, and contributes to greater biodiversity. Local Production Partnerships Kenya Airways is collaborating with domestic SAF producers, offering technical, market, and regulatory support to ensure fuel is produced efficiently and sustainably. International Certification Compliance In partnership with ICAO, IATA, and the Kenya Civil Aviation Authority (KCAA), Kenya Airways is ensuring that locally produced SAF meets international aviation standards—laying the groundwork for wider adoption across Africa.
Electrification of Ground Service Equipment
By leveraging Kenya’s existing energy infrastructure, Kenya Airways aims to increase access to more affordable Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) for airlines operating across the continent. This approach not only reduces emissions from both fuel production and transport, but also minimizes the environmental impact of importing SAF from distant locations. Additionally, it helps establish a reliable, sustainable fuel source for African carriers. A critical component of this effort is the development of supportive national policies. In 2024, Kenya Airways played a leading role in forming the National SAF Committee, tasked with reviewing and updating Kenya’s renewable energy policies to formally include SAF. This initiative is designed to secure long-term government support, enabling SAF adoption at scale throughout Kenya and potentially across the wider region. Developing a Sustainable SAF Supply Chain Kenya Airways is approaching SAF development holistically, ensuring both fuel production and feedstock cultivation align with long-term sustainability goals. Key elements of this strategy include: Use of Nonagricultural Land Former mining areas and degraded land are being repurposed for energy crop cultivation, avoiding competition with food production. Environmental Restoration Planting SAF feedstocks on barren land supports reforestation, improves soil health, and contributes to greater biodiversity. Local Production Partnerships Kenya Airways is collaborating with domestic SAF producers, offering technical, market, and regulatory support to ensure fuel is produced efficiently and sustainably. International Certification Compliance In partnership with ICAO, IATA, and the Kenya Civil Aviation Authority (KCAA), Kenya Airways is ensuring that locally produced SAF meets international aviation standards—laying the groundwork for wider adoption across Africa.
Zero Waste to Zero Emission
As a national flag carrier, Garuda Indonesia is dedicated to pioneering sustainable aviation. Through our “Zero Waste to Zero Emission” initiative, we are taking bold steps to minimize waste, reduce carbon emissions, and promote eco-friendly operations. From adopting sustainable aviation fuel and enhancing fuel efficiency to implementing waste reduction programs on board and across our supply chain, we are committed to making air travel and business operation more responsible. Garuda Indonesia has implemented a structured waste management system aimed at reducing landfill contributions while fostering employee engagement. The solution encourages responsible waste sorting and recycling within the company premises, ensuring that waste materials are repurposed effectively. Through the partnership with Rekosistem, the airline has introduced educational programs and workshops to enhance employee awareness. This structured approach not only improves waste sorting efficiency but also fosters a culture environmental responsibility across the workforce. Additionally, Garuda Indonesia has recently launched Waste Challenge Competition on March 2024 for employees, spearheaded by the internal team, Corporate Quality, Safety and Environmental Management. This competition aims to incentivize and recognize employees actively engaged in waste sorting, environmentally responsible. On-Site Waste Management Garuda Indonesia has also streamlined waste collection by implementing drop point facilities at its headquarters, allowing for more efficient waste management. Instead of transporting waste to external locations, this approach enables immediate sorting and recycling, further minimizing the environmental footprint. By eliminating unnecessary transportation and improving waste collection efficiency, the airline can enhance its sustainability strategy while maintaining smooth operations. Small refinements in waste management process contribute significantly to long-term environmental impact.
TAC Impact Reports